French Drain Gravel Calculator

Estimate gravel around a pipe, plus a preliminary fabric wrap area.

01 / Your project

Measure. Adjust. Calculate.

Example values are editable, not installation specifications. A $0 price means costs have not been entered.

Your material takeoff
2.88
cubic yards of gravel
Before allowance
2.62 cu yd
Pipe run (fittings extra)
50 ft
Wrap fabric incl. overlap
300 sq ft
Material subtotal (entered price only)
0 USD

Whole packages round up. Prices include only the items you enter. Delivery, tax and installation may be extra.

How to calculate

Enter the gravel envelope rather than the full trench if topsoil covers the drain. Pipe volume is subtracted using its outside diameter. Fabric covers all four sides with one longitudinal overlap.

Gravel cu yd = length × (width × depth − π × (pipe diameter / 2)²) ÷ 144 ÷ 27 × allowance factor

Worked example

Length (ft): 50 · Gravel envelope width (in): 12 · Gravel envelope depth (in): 18 · Pipe outside diameter (in): 4 · Fabric overlap (in): 12 · Extra material (%): 10.

These inputs produce 2.88 cubic yards of gravel. Change the measurements above to match your project.

Before you order

This does not size drainage capacity, grade, outlet or pipe perforations. Fabric end caps and fittings are extra. Confirm the design and underground utilities before excavation.

For an irregular footprint, split the project into rectangles. Calculate each section and combine unrounded quantities before rounding the final order. Ask the supplier to confirm product yield and available package sizes.

Common questions

Is the allowance an installation recommendation?

No. It is an editable purchasing buffer. Cuts, spills and product requirements vary. Confirm the allowance for your layout.

Does this include installation costs?

Only prices you explicitly enter are included. A material-only result is not an installed quote. Request an itemized quote for site preparation, access, removal, drainage, labor, delivery and tax.

Method maintained by YardTakeoff · Updated September 23, 2026. Product / estimating reference. Assumptions and limitations.

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